南京大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2013, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (1): 27–31.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

 水一颗粒混悬液中微粒对惯性空化活动的影响

 莫润阳,王公正
  

  • 出版日期:2015-10-13 发布日期:2015-10-13
  • 作者简介: (陕西省超声学重点实验室,陕西师范大学物理学与信息技术学院,西安,710062)
  • 基金资助:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(11274216) .Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province.China
    (2010JM1002) ,Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(GK201002009)

Effect of microparticles on ultrasound-induced cavitation
in water-particle suspension*

Mo Run-Yang**Wang Gong- Zheng   

  • Online:2015-10-13 Published:2015-10-13
  • About author:(Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Ultrasonic,College of Physics and Information Technology,
    Shaanxi Normal University,Xi,an,710062,China)

摘要:  在水一微粒混悬液中控制空化效应,对超声治疗和一些诸如药物输送和细胞标记的新应用中
是非常关键的.本文通过实验研究了微粒大小、表面微结构对空化剂量的影响.首先将葡聚糖包覆的、直
径分别为68 nm,346 nm,1234nm三种氧化铁磁性微粒悬浮在超纯水中形成混悬液,研究了在聚焦超
声作用下微粒大小对惯性空化的影响;然后又研究了直径均为25µm的P(NIPAM-co-AA)-Alq3-SiO2;
P(N7PAM-co-20%AA)-Fe3O4-FITC-SiO2和P(NIPANMco-20%AA)三种表而性质不同的微粒在
水悬浮液中的空化剂量.实验中,所用聚焦换能器中心频率为1. 37 MHz,连续波模式工作.当微粒浓度
为0. 5 mg/mL,直径从68 nm增加到25?m时,对液体的空化阂值进行检测,并与声学相同条件下超纯
水空化剂量进行比较.结果表明:当超纯水中加入微粒后,空化剂量增大,空化剂量与微粒性质如大小、
表而微结构等有关.

Abstract: Controlling the cavitation phenomenon in water-microparticles suspension is a key requirement for the
improvement of the existing ultrasonic therapies and the emergence of new therapeutic application, such as drug de-
livery and cell labcling.ln this paper, the effects of two groups of microparticles wrere suspended in Milli-Q water on
the degree of inertial cavitation due to focus ultrasound were investigated.The first group is three different diameters
of iron oxide nanoparticles were prepared by means of classical co-precipitation in dextran T40 solution. Sonication of
samples was pertormca using continuous wave generatca by a 1.37 MHz-focused transaucer. The inertial cavmanon
threshold was measured before and after seeding with almost spherical solid balls of diameters from 68 nm up to 25
µm in the presence and absence of nanoparticles. Result show that the cavitation dose increasing when the presence
of particles within a liquid and cavitation dose are strongly related to the particle properties such as size, the fines
scale surface structures at 0. 5 mg/mL concentration.

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