南京大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (6): 10591068.doi: 10.13232/j.cnki.jnju.2023.06.015
• • 上一篇
Wengang Wei, Jiazheng Cheng, Xuelei Feng, Yong Shen()
摘要:
平板扬声器使用激励器驱动薄板产生弯曲振动从而辐射声波,已在手机、电视机等设备中得到应用.模态控制法在平板扬声器的振动控制领域已有较为深入的研究,但尚未发现将其应用于平板扬声器指向性控制的研究先例.结合屏幕发声技术与空间声重放理论,创新性引入模态控制法实现平板扬声器指向性声场控制,首次推导出从动圈式激励器驱动电压到平板扬声器模态激励的频域传递函数公式.结合数值仿真,采用模态控制法对平板扬声器声辐射特性进行指向性控制.结果表明,使用模态控制法控制波束主瓣轴向和覆盖角的效果显著,指向性控制是实现定向发声的关键.
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