南京大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (7): 143.
• • 上一篇
赵利贤1,陈晓乾1,王福勋2,3,庄 桥1*
Zhao Lixian1, Chen Xiaoqian1, Wang Fuxun2, Zhang Zhiwei3, Zhuang Qiao1*
摘要: 马来假吸血蝠耳廓。利用高分辨率X射线微型CT机对马来假吸血蝠耳廓结构进行扫描,得到其耳廓结构的断层扫描图像,通过高斯滤波器和二值化处理,并三维数字结构重构。手工处理这种数字结构,得到原始耳廓结构、无耳屏耳廓结构的三维数字结构。运用数值计算的方法,得到两种耳廓结构不同频率下的近场声压幅度图和远场波瓣图,比较耳廓对近场声压分布和远场辐射的影响。结果表明:耳廓内的耳屏对频率有选择性的影响,在50 kHz和 70kHz对近场声压分布影响最大;对远场波瓣图,低频和高频时拆分主瓣,中频时合并旁瓣.
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