南京大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 336342.
周柏杰,贺鹏,陈庆民**
Zhou Bai一Jie,He Peng,Chen Qing- Min
摘要: 通过调节胺催化剂的用量,研究了固化速度对聚硫橡胶(PSF)压缩性能的影响.测试了不同
固化速度试样的拉伸强度、压缩永久形变、压缩循环性能,并以溶胀测试进行辅证.此外,还采用无机碱
调节MnO2的pH值改变固化速率,讨论了其与胺催化效果的差异.结果表明固化较快的试样,在数天
内有稳定的拉伸强度,而其压缩永久形变性能却不如较慢固化速度的试样,溶胀实验也得到了一致的结
论.要获得良好的压缩性能需调节适中的反应速度.
[1]Lucke H. Aliphatic polysulfide monograph of an elastomer. Huthig and Wepf; Basel,Germany,1994,278~565. [2]Placek C. Polysulfide aanufacture. Noyes Data Corp, Park Ridge, NJ 1970,849一880. [3]Ellerstein S. Encyclopedia of polymer science and engineering. The 2nd Edition. Mark H E,Bikales N W, Overberger C G. New York:Wi-ley, 1988,186一376. [4]Capozzi G, Modena G. Oxidation of thiols,chemistry of the thiol group, Part 2. New York:Wiley, 197,85一100. [5]Ferry J D. Cros-linked polymers and compote ites systems. Viscoclastic properties of poly- mers.The 3nd Edition. New York:Wiley, 1980,404一436. [6]de Gennes P G. Scaling concepts in polymer physics, lthaca, NY:Cornell University Press,1979,219~244 [7]Curro J G , Pincus P. Theoretical basis for vis coclastic relaxation of clastomers in the long time limit. Macromolecules, 1983,16 559一562. [8]Curro J G Pearson D S, Helfand E. Viscoelas ticity of randomly crosslinked polymer net works; Relaxation of dangling chains. Macro molecules,1985,18:1157一1162. [9]Carsten S, Ralf E,Gary S G, et al. Connectivi- ty and entanglement stress contributions in strained polymer networks. Macromolecules, 2008,41,1920一1928. [10]Lu Y,Zhang J S, Chang P S, et al. Effect of filler on the compression set,comprcssion stress-strain behavior, and mechanical proper- tics of polysulfide scalants. Journal of Applied Polvmer Science,2011,120:200一2007 . [11]Lu Y,Shen M X,Ding X D, et al. Compres lion set property and stress-strain behavior dur ing compression of polysulfide sealants. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2010,115:1718一 1723. [12]Zhou Y J,Zhang J S, Wang Q J,et al. Im- provement in compression performance of the polysulfide sealant by thiol-acrylate reaction. Polymer Engineering and Science,2012,52: 912一919. [13]Zhang J S, Chen Q M. Modification of polysul- fide sealant with multi-alkoxyorganosilane cou- pling agents with hydroxyl-amine group. Jour- nal of Nanjing University(N atural Sciences),2010, 46(5): 567-574.(张俊生,陈庆民.含轻胺基团的多烷氧基硅烷偶联剂增强聚硫密封 胶研究.南京大学学报(自然科学),2010, 46 (5):567一5 74). [14]Flory P J. Network structure and the elastic properties of vulcanized rubber. Chemstry Re view, 1944,35:51一75. [15]Flory P J,Rehner J. Thermodynamics of heter- ogeneous polymers and their solutions. Journal of Chemcal Physics,1944,12:425一438. [16]Zhou Y J,Shen M X, Wang Q J,et al. Kinetic study of polysulfidracrylate click reaction by DEA and DMA. Polymer Advanced Technolo- gies, 2011,22,2374一2381. [17]Krzypow J D, Rimnac M C. Cyclic steady state stress-strain behavior of UHMW polyethylene. Biomaterials, 2000,21:2081. |
No related articles found! |
|