南京大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (1): 96–102.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

多闸坝河网水系TMDLs计算模型构建及应用

吕菲菲1,单楠2*,马天海3,闫中月2   

  • 出版日期:2016-01-27 发布日期:2016-01-27
  • 作者简介:(1.江苏省地质调查研究院,南京,210018;2.南京大学地球科学与工程学院水科学系,南京,210023; 3. 南京大学金陵学院,南京,210089)
  • 基金资助:
    基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2014ZX07204-005,2012ZX07204-003),国家自然科学基金青年项目
    (41501570)
    收稿日期:2015-12-12
    *通讯联系人,E-mail:shannan1983@gmail.com

Buildup of TMDLs Model for River Networks with Multi-sluicesand its Application to Yishusi River System

Lv Feifei1,Shan Nan2* ,Ma Tianhai3,Yan Zhongyue2   

  • Online:2016-01-27 Published:2016-01-27
  • About author:(1. Geological Survey of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing, 210018, China; 2. Department of Hydro Sciences, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China;3. Jinling Institute of Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210089)

摘要: 针对多闸坝河网水流控制特征,以MIKE11 HD和AD模块的水量-水质模型为基本模块,通过水位-流量关系及其水位控制,体现闸坝调度对河网水动力及其水质的影响,构建了多闸坝河网水系最大日负荷(TMDLs)计算系统,并应用于淮河流域江苏省沂沭泗水系。利用2006年-2008年及2010年水文、水质监测资料对计算模型的率定与验证。验证结果为:计算区域板浦、沭阳闸下站水位计算值和实测值平均相对误差为0.45%和0.91%,仲集和沭阳(南泓)站CODMn和氨氮的计算值和实测值平均相对误差分别为4%~7.1%和6.5%~20.4%。以2010年(平水年)为设计水文条件,研究区内主要水质受限水体CODMn与氨氮最大日负荷年总计值分别为25276.85t和1932.56t。

Abstract: In according with the flow control characteristics of river networks with multi-sluices,amodelforcalculating Total Maximum Daily Loads(TMDLs) was built based on MIKE11 HD and AD modules. The model reflects the hydrodynamic and water quality influences of dam operation through stage-discharge relation. The Yishusiriver system in Jiangsu province was selected as a typical study area, and the calculation model system for TMDLs process was tested in this area. The results showed that the average relative error of calculated water level was 0.45% and 0.91% at Banpu and Shuyangzhaxia stations, respectively. The average relative errorof the calculated CODMn and NH3-Nwere 4%~7.1% and 6.5%~20.4% at Zhongji and Shuyang (South Channel) stations,respectively.Taking 2010,a normal flow year as the design hydrological year,TMDLs of COD and ammonia nitrogen in the limited water bodies were 25276.85 ton and 1932.56 ton.

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