南京大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 616–624.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

 有切变对流边界层夹卷厚度参数化的大涡模拟研究 *

 林 恒 1 , 孙鉴泞 1 ** , 卢 伟 2
  

  • 出版日期:2015-04-07 发布日期:2015-04-07
  • 作者简介: (1. 南京大学大气科学学院, 南京, 210093; 2. 解放军理工大学气象学院, 南京, 211101)
  • 基金资助:
     国家自然科学基金( 40975004)

 Parameterization of the entrainment zone depth above the sheared convective boundary layer derived from large-eddy simulations

 Lin H eng 1 , Sun Jian Ning 1 , Lu Wei 2
  

  • Online:2015-04-07 Published:2015-04-07
  • About author: ( 1. School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China;
    2. Institute of M eteorology, Peoples? Liberty Army University of Science and Technology,
    Nanjing, 211101, China)

摘要:  运用大涡模拟研究有切变对流边界层顶部夹卷过程, 并着重探讨了夹卷层厚度的参数化问题. 结果表明, 切变湍流对夹卷过程确有贡献, 其作用应该被考虑在夹卷层厚度的参数化方案中. 基于对
现有两种参数化方案的验证与分析, 本文提出了改进方案, 新方案可以描述正压和斜压条件下的夹卷层厚度特征, 而这两种条件下夹卷过程的不同特性可以通过在参数化方案中取不同的常数得到体现.

Abstract:  Large- eddy simulations are employed to investigate the entrainment process at the top of sheared convective boundary layer. The focused problem is how to parameterize the entrainment zone depth. Two previous
parameterization schemes are evaluated by the data from large -eddy simulations, and a new scheme is suggested based on the analyses. The new scheme can describe the behaviours of entrainment zone depth under both barotropic
and baroclinic conditions, while the different characteristics of the two kinds of entrainment can be embodied by using different coefficients.

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